CLEAN UP

Many harmful insects, diseases and fungi hide in garden debris during the winter. Rake up fallen leaves and old mulch, especially around plants that had been infested or sick. This will prevent heavy spraying and headaches next spring.

SPRAY DORMANT OIL

This spray kills diseases and insects that over winter in your garden. It’s best used in the late fall, just after all leaves have fallen off your deciduous trees and shrubs.

PREVENT FROST DAMAGE

Fall weather in New Mexico can be difficult to predict. Frost may occur with little warning during this time of year, and can easily damage your plants before they have a chance to go dormant. Prevent damage by discouraging new growth: Do NOT fertilize after September 1st, and do NOT prune unless necessary. This may encourage new, tender shoots to grow.

SAVE TENDER PLANTS

Popular patio plants, such as bouganvillea, tropical hibiscus and mandivilla, will need to be brought indoors before the first frost, where they can provide cheery color throughout the winter months. Once the danger of frost is over in May, feel free to set them outdoors again.